current susceptibility status of anopheles stephensi (diptera: culicidae) to different imagicides in a malarious area, southeastern iran
نویسندگان
چکیده
background: anopheles mosquitoes are an important group of arthropods due to their role in transmission of malaria. the present study was conducted for determination of susceptibility status of anopheles stephensi to different imagicides collected from malarious area in chabahar city, iran. methods: in the present study seven insecticides including: ddt 4%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.05%, deltamethrin 0.05%, permethrin 0.75%, cyfluthrin 0.15% and etofenprox 0.5% were tested based on who method. regression line was plotted for each insecticide using mortality of different exposure times. bioassay data were analyzed using probit software and the lethal time for 50% and 90% mortality (lt 50 and lt 90 ) values were calculated. results: the susceptibility levels of field strain of an. stephensi to the discriminative dose of different imagicides were determined 100, 98, 96, 89, 82 and 62% for etofenprox, permethrin, deltamethrin, lambdacyhalothrin, cyfluthrin and ddt, respectively. our finding indicated that an. stephensi is resistant to ddt, lambdacyhalothrin and cyfluthrin, and susceptible to etofenprox and permethrin and candidate of resistant to deltamethrin based on who criteria. conclusion: our findings indicated that an. stephensi is resistant to ddt and some pyrethroid insecticides which can be developed due to application of insecticides in health and agriculture. these results can provide a clue for future chemical control program in the study area.
منابع مشابه
Current Susceptibility Status of Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) to Different Imagicides in a Malarious Area, Southeastern of Iran
BACKGROUND Anopheles mosquitoes are an important group of arthropods due to their role in transmission of malaria. The present study was conducted for determination of susceptibility status of Anopheles stephensi to different imagicides collected from malarious area in Chabahar city, Iran. METHODS In the present study seven insecticides including: DDT 4%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.05%, deltamethrin...
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متن کاملbaseline susceptibility of different geographical strains of anopheles stephensi (diptera: culicidae) to temephos in malarious areas of irana.
b a ckground : malaria still remains a public health problem in iran. there are different vector control interventions such as insecticide spraying. the present study was carried out to determine the susceptibility status of anopheles stephensi larvae to temephos as a national plan for monitoring and mapping of insecticide resistance m e t hods : eight different localities in two main malarious...
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عنوان ژورنال:
journal of arthropod-borne diseasesجلد ۱۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۴۹۳-۰
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