current susceptibility status of anopheles stephensi (diptera: culicidae) to different imagicides in a malarious area, southeastern iran

نویسندگان

mohammad amin gorouhi department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

hassan vatandoost department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

mohammad ali oshaghi department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

ahmad raeisi national malaria control department, cdc, ministry of health and medical education, iran

چکیده

background: anopheles mosquitoes are an important group of arthropods due to their role in transmission of ma­laria. the present study was conducted for determination of susceptibility status of anopheles stephensi to different imagicides collected from malarious area in chabahar city, iran. methods: in the present study seven insecticides including: ddt 4%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.05%, deltamethrin 0.05%, permethrin 0.75%, cyfluthrin 0.15% and etofenprox 0.5% were tested based on who method. regression line was plotted for each insecticide using mortality of different exposure times. bioassay data were analyzed using probit software and the lethal time for 50% and 90% mortality (lt 50 and lt 90 ) values were calculated. results: the susceptibility levels of field strain of an. stephensi to the discriminative dose of different imagicides were determined 100, 98, 96, 89, 82 and 62% for etofenprox, permethrin, deltamethrin, lambdacyhalothrin, cyfluth­rin and ddt, respectively. our finding indicated that an. stephensi is resistant to ddt, lambdacyhalothrin and cyfluthrin, and susceptible to etofenprox and permethrin and candidate of resistant to deltamethrin based on who criteria. conclusion: our findings indicated that an. stephensi is resistant to ddt and some pyrethroid insecticides which can be developed due to application of insecticides in health and agriculture. these results can provide a clue for future chemical control program in the study area.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Current Susceptibility Status of Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) to Different Imagicides in a Malarious Area, Southeastern of Iran

BACKGROUND Anopheles mosquitoes are an important group of arthropods due to their role in transmission of malaria. The present study was conducted for determination of susceptibility status of Anopheles stephensi to different imagicides collected from malarious area in Chabahar city, Iran. METHODS In the present study seven insecticides including: DDT 4%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.05%, deltamethrin...

متن کامل

Comparative performance of imagicides on Anopheles stephensi, main malaria vector in a malarious area, southern Iran.

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Jiroft district has subtropical climate and prone to seasonal malaria transmission with annual parasite index (API) 4.2 per 1000 in 2006. Anopheles stephensi Liston is a dominant malaria vector. The monitoring of insecticide susceptibility and irritability was conducted using discriminative dose as described by WHO. METHODS The IV instar larvae were collected from diff...

متن کامل

Baseline Susceptibility of Different Geographical Strains of Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) to Temephos in Malarious Areas of Irana

BACKGROUND Malaria still remains a public health problem in Iran. There are different vector control interventions such as insecticide spraying. The present study was carried out to determine the susceptibility status of Anopheles stephensi larvae to temephos as a national plan for monitoring and mapping of insecticide resistance. METHODS Eight different localities in two main malarious provi...

متن کامل

Laboratory and semi-field evaluation of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bioflash®) against Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) in an endemic malarious area of Iran

Background: Anopheles stephensi is considered to be the main malaria vector in the Middle East area including Iran. We aimed to evaluate the efficiency of a granule 10% formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis against this species under laboratory and semi-field conditions in an endemic malarious area of Iran. Method: After collecting mosquitos ...

متن کامل

Susceptibility Status of Anopheles Stephensi Liston the Main Malaria Vector, to Deltamethrin and Bacillus Thuringiensis in the Endemic Malarious Area of Hormozgan Province, Southern Iran

Background & Aims: Anopheles stephensi is one of the most important malaria vectors in Hormozgan province, southern Iran. This species with high density has an effective role in malaria transmission, especially in plain and coastal areas. At present, the country malaria vector control program in areas with local transmission is using deltamethrin 5% and Bacillus thuringiensis as insecticide ...

متن کامل

baseline susceptibility of different geographical strains of anopheles stephensi (diptera: culicidae) to temephos in malarious areas of irana.

b a ckground : malaria still remains a public health problem in iran. there are different vector control interventions such as insecticide spraying. the present study was carried out to determine the susceptibility status of anopheles stephensi larvae to temephos as a national plan for monitoring and mapping of insecticide resistance m e t hods : eight different localities in two main malarious...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
journal of arthropod-borne diseases

جلد ۱۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۴۹۳-۰

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023